As a business grows, one question always comes up: who should handle our IT? The two paths are hiring someone in-house or outsourcing to a managed IT provider (an MSP). The sticker prices look very different, but the real comparison is about what you actually get for the money. Here's the honest math for a Utah small business.
A competent IT person's salary is only the beginning. Once you add it all up, a single in-house hire typically costs far more than the paycheck:
And there are hidden costs that don't show up on a spreadsheet.
One employee can't be an expert in everything, networking, cybersecurity, cloud, compliance, and your specific business apps are all different specialties. They also can't be in two places at once: when they're on vacation, out sick, or heads-down on a project, who answers when something breaks? And if they leave, all that knowledge about your systems walks out the door with them.
A managed IT provider charges a predictable, flat monthly fee, usually per user or per device, that covers a whole team of specialists, all the tools and monitoring, security, and a helpdesk you can actually reach. There are no benefits to pay, no turnover to manage, and no surprise when your one expert is unavailable. As you add or remove staff, the cost scales with you.
For most small and mid-sized businesses, managed IT costs less than a single full-time hire, and instead of one generalist, you get a team with deep expertise across every area, plus 24/7 monitoring. The math tips toward in-house only when a company gets large enough to justify a full IT department. Many growing businesses land in the middle with a co-managed setup: an internal person for day-to-day, backed by an MSP for security, strategy, and the heavy lifting.
Managed IT is usually the better fit when you want predictable costs, broad expertise, and can't afford downtime. Consider in-house when you're large enough for a full team and have highly specialized, full-time needs. The key is to compare apples to apples: not just salary versus monthly fee, but a single point of failure versus a whole team behind you.
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